1994 Bmw E46 problems

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The fourth generation of the BMW 3 Series range of compact executive cars is designated under the model code E46, which was produced by the German automaker BMW from 1997 to 2006, and was the successor to the E36 3 Series which ceased production in 2000. First introduced in November 1997, the E46 was available in sedan, coupé, convertible, station wagon and hatchback body styles. The latter has been marketed as the 3 Series Compact.

The M3 performance model was introduced in June 2000 with a 2-door coupé body style, followed by the convertible counterpart in April 2001. The M3 is powered by the BMW S54 straight-six engine with either a 6-speed manual or a 6-speed SMG-II automated manual transmission.

The E46 line-up was phased out starting from late 2004, following the introduction of the E90 3 Series sedans. However, the E46 coupé and convertible body styles remained in production until August 2006.

1994 Bmw E46

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Common 1994 Bmw E46 problems

The BMW E46, produced from 1998 to 2006, is known for its performance and design. However, like any vehicle, it has its set of common problems and breakdowns. This article will discuss some of the most common issues with the BMW E46 and how to solve them.

  • Loss of automatic function at one touch of skylight: This problem affects all models with sliding or sunroof, produced between 1994 and 2004. The cause is not specified in the search results. However, the recommended solution is to replace the skylight control module.
  • Left or Right Headlight Error: This issue affects all models with xenon headlights. The cause is electrical headlamp installations touching the headlamp cover, depressing the headlamp ignition unit. The solution is to disconnect the headlamp control module from the power supply, remove the headlight bulb, check for burns on the base of the headlamp bulb and the headlamp ignition unit, and replace them if necessary. Additionally, secure the electrical installations of the headlights so that they do not touch the covers.
  • License plate light error, rear door is automatically locked/unlocked: This issue affects all station wagon models. The cause is water entering the component multipurpose through the license plate lamp, creating corrosion. The solution is to remove the license plate light assembly, check electrical installations for damage, and repair or replace them if necessary. Then, reinstall the license plate light assembly.
  • Weak rear shock mount: This issue affects all models. The solution is to reinforce the rear shock mounts with a part from BMW, which fits on top of the mount on the interior of the car. This part also fits E30's, E36's, and Z3's.
  • Cooling system failure/leaks from plastic components: The BMW E46 cooling system is full of plastic fittings, clips, and reservoirs that all have a habit of cracking, causing major problems with coolant leaks and depressurization. eEuroparts sells a kit to replace all the key failure points at once.
  • Rear subframe reinforcement: The rear subframe of the BMW E46 can experience clunking and banging, accelerating wear on the subframe itself. eEuroparts sells a part that reinforces the rear subframe, which also fits E30's, E36's, and Z3's.
  • BMW E46 Suspension Problems: The BMW E46 model, part of the BMW 3 Series, is a vehicle that has been the subject of many forum posts and threads by car enthusiasts and owners. Despite its impressive design and performance, it has its share of suspension problems. This guide will help you diagnose, inspect, and repair these issues.
  • Running rough: This issue can be caused by various factors, such as faulty spark plugs, dirty air filters, or vacuum leaks. To diagnose and fix this issue, it is recommended to use live data and fuel trims to find the fault fast .

In conclusion, the BMW E46 is a great car, but like any vehicle, it has its set of common problems and breakdowns. By understanding these issues and how to solve them, you can ensure that your BMW E46 remains a reliable and enjoyable vehicle to drive.

1994 Bmw E46 engine

Is a BMW E46 reliable?

Key Takeaways. The BMW E46 3 Series, particularly the 318i, was a reliable and affordable choice with good fuel efficiency and maintenance costs. The E46 was a significant improvement in comfort compared to its predecessor, the E36, offering better suspension, increased comfort, and a better balance.

What to look out for when buying a used E46?

Verify the interior is tidy and maintained, and look for any indications of rust or damage. Mileage: The mileage on a BMW E46 can affect the car's value and reliability. Look for a car with low to moderate mileage, as high mileage can lead to more maintenance and repairs in the future.

Is E46 hard to maintain?

The E46 M3 is honestly not that hard to take care of. There are a few major things you should always keep an eye on and those are outlined in the Mandatory section at the bottom of this article, but otherwise it's easy. Not too expensive either. This is a 20+ year old car now and parts are available or cheap.

What is the life expectancy of a BMW E46 325i?

You can expect your 3 Series to last anywhere from 200,000 to 250,000 miles when properly maintained. Is the BMW 3 Series reliable? Due to its meticulous craftsmanship and precision engineering, the 3 Series is a durable, long-lasting, and dependable car.

What is the most common problem with BMW E46?

Cooling System Leaks

The plastic components in the cooling system on E46 BMWs are prone to becoming brittle and cracking, allowing coolant to make its way out of the cooling system. The resulting loss of coolant can lead to the engine overheating, which can cause catastrophic engine failure.

Is the 2006 BMW 325i reliable?

The 325i is a pretty reliable German car. You should be good to about ~80K miles before you start having to replace bigger items. The core of the car (engine, drivetrain) will be solid for a long time.

Is E46 hard to maintain?

The E46 M3 is honestly not that hard to take care of. There are a few major things you should always keep an eye on and those are outlined in the Mandatory section at the bottom of this article, but otherwise it's easy. Not too expensive either. This is a 20+ year old car now and parts are available or cheap.

Why is BMW E46 so special?

The E46 generation of the M3 brought specific changes to the roof and hood of these cars. The hood was made from aluminum alloy that weighed less, while the roof was made from carbon fiber. Just like the hood, materials in the car's construction were modified in order for the car to have better speed and acceleration.

1994 Bmw E46 car problems categorized by type of issue

After analyzing all complaints sent to the NHTSA and researching popular Bmw E46 problems, we found that the most common problems with these 2023 model year vehicles are:

  • Exterior lighting problems
  • Power train problems
  • Electrical system problems

The graph below shows statistics for all 1994 Bmw E46 vehicle components and the number of complaints received.

1994 Bmw E46 complaints

The NHTSA has received 3 complaints about various vehicle components related to the 1994 Bmw E46.

2007-10-17

EXTERIOR LIGHTING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2007-05-01
  • VIN: WBACB3327RF
  • Components: EXTERIOR LIGHTING
  • Summary: TL*THE CONTACT OWNS A 1994 BMW E46. THE CONTACT HAS NOT YET RECEIVED A RECALL LETTER FOR HIS VEHICLE. HE MOVED, WHICH MAY BE THE REASON WHY HE HAS NOT RECEIVED IT IN THE MAIL. THE CONTACT FELT THAT THE VEHICLE SHOULD BE REPAIRED FOR FREE EVEN THOUGH HE HAS NOT RECEIVED A RECALL LETTER. HE STATED THAT THE BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH DOES NOT WORK AT ALL. THE VEHICLE IS CURRENTLY AT THE DEALER FOR THE BRAKE LIGHT REPAIR. THE CURRENT MILEAGE WAS 116,000 AND THE FAILURE MILEAGE WAS UNKNOWN.
2007-09-01

POWER TRAIN PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2007-08-14
  • VIN: WBAGD4327RD
  • Components: POWER TRAIN
  • Summary: I WAS RECENTLY DRIVING A 1994 BMW 740I WITH APPROXIMATELY 110,000 MILES ON IT, IT HAD BEEN TAKEN CARE OF VERY WELL, AND UNEXPECTEDLY THE TRANSMISSION WILL "REST" IN A NEUTRAL STATE WHEN IT IS PUT INTO DRIVE OR REVERSE. THIS MEANS IT WILL GO BACKWARDS WHEN IT IS ON AN INCLINE, MAKING IT VERY UNSAFE. THIS PROBLEM DID NOT EXIST PREVIOUSLY WITH THE VEHICLE, AND AFTER MANY MANY HOURS OF RESEARCHING ONLINE, THIS PROBLEM AFFECTS MANY DIFFERENT MODELS OF VEHICLE THAT BMW MAKES. *JB
2007-01-26

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2007-01-24
  • VIN: WBAHE2325RG
  • Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
  • Summary: I WAS TRAPPED INSIDE MY BMW BECAUSE OF A FAULTY DOUBLE-LOCKING ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM. IT WAS QUITE TRAUMATIC. BMW USA REFUSES TO BE OF ANY HELP....OR TO REPLACE THE DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM SOFTWARE BECAUSE OF THE VEHICLE'S AGE, DESPITE THE CANADIAN AND USA RECALL OF SIMILAR SOFTWARE SYSTEMS. THE CAR WAS IMMOBILIZED AND THE WINDOWS UNABLE TO OPEN. (THE OWNER'S MANUAL NOTES THIS SYSTEM IS NOT TO BE ENGAGED WHILE PASSENGERS ARE IN THE VEHICLE. THERE IS "POSITIVELY" NO WAY OUT, IT SAYS, AND THE ONLY WAY TO DISABLE THE SYSTEM IS TO USE THE MASTER KEY ON THE OUTSIDE DRIVER'S DOOR LOCK). AFTER ONE HOUR, THE ONLY WAY OUT WAS FOR SOMEONE TO BREAK THE GLASS WINDOW FROM THE OUTSIDE FOR ME TO EXIT. THIS SYSTEM HAS NOT BEEN RECALLED, HOWEVER, MY RESEARCH SHOWS THAT THE BMW 525IS DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM WAS RECALLED IN 1994 (FOR THE SAME DOUBLE LOCKING SYSTEM-SEE BELOW) THERE IS A CANADIAN RECALL, I LEARNED IN MY RESEARCH ALSO (SEE BELOW) UNITED STATES RECALL FOR THE 525 SERIES (NOT THE 530 WHICH IS OURS) NHTSA CAMPAIGN ID NUMBER: 94V219000 COMPONENT: 1994 BMW 5-SERIES LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES:DOORS:LATCH 1994 BMW 525ITA LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES:DOORS:LATCH THE DOUBLE-LOCK FEATURE CAN ENGAGE WITH OCCUPANTS AND THE DOOR/IGNITION KEY INSIDE THE VEHICLE. CONSEQUENCE: THE OCCUPANTS OF THE VEHICLE WOULD BE UNABLE TO EXIT EITHER FROM THE DOORS OR FROM THE WINDOWS OF THE VEHICLE. DRIVE-AWAY PROTECTION WOULD PREVENT THE ENGINE FROM STARTING. REMEDY: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE GENERAL CONTROL MODULE WITH ONE CONTAINING THE REVISED SOFTWARE TO PERMIT WINDOW OPENING WITH THE DOUBLE-LOCK ENGAGED AND KEY IN THE IGNITION. CANADIAN RECALL FOR THE 530 SERIES WHICH IS OURS MAKE: BMW MODEL: 530ITA THE CENTRAL LOCKING SYSTEM DOUBLE LOCK FEATURE COULD UNINTENTIONALLY BE ENGAGED WITH OCCUPANTS AND THE DOOR/IGNITION KEY INSIDE THE CAR. THIS COULD OCCUR IF ANY SYSTEM COMPONENTS MALFUNCTIONED. *NM

1994 Bmw E46 recalls

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has issued 1 recalls for different components of the 1994 Bmw E46.

2006-05-15
  • Manufacturer: E SPEED RACING
  • Components: EXTERIOR LIGHTING
  • Summary: CERTAIN E SPEED RACING COMBINATION LAMPS SOLD AS REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT FOR USE ON CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. SOME COMBINATION LAMPS THAT ARE NOT EQUIPPED WITH AMBER SIDE REFLECTORS FAIL TO CONFORM TO FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 108, LAMPS, REFLECTIVE DEVICES, AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT.
  • Consequence: WITHOUT THE AMBER REFLECTORS, THE VEHICLE WILL BE POORLY ILLUMINATED, POSSIBLY RESULTING IN A VEHICLE CRASH WITHOUT WARNING.
  • Remedy: E SPEED RACING WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND OFFER TO REPURCHASE THE LAMPS. THE RECALL BEGAN MAY 10, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT E SPEED RACING 909-923-3636.
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Additional sources

More sources of information about 1994 Bmw E46 problems:

what are some common problems with a 325is
what are some common problems with a 325is
https://www.bimmerforums.com/forum/showthread.php?115121-what-are-some-common-problems-with-a-325is

Jul 18, 2003 ... I am going to purchase a 95 bmw 325is and wanted to know some common problems with the engine etc.. to make sure they have been replaced..

common 330i problems | E46 Fanatics Forum
common 330i problems | E46 Fanatics Forum
https://www.e46fanatics.com/threads/common-330i-problems.814517/

Jan 4, 2011 ... common 330i problems ... 94 posts · Joined 2010. Add to quote · Only ... A forum community dedicated to BMW E46, E90, and F30 owners and enthusiasts ...

Issues with 1994 BMW 325i
Issues with 1994 BMW 325i
https://www.bimmerforums.com/forum/showthread.php?1496138-Issues-with-1994-BMW-325i

Jul 20, 2010 ... It's a 1994 BMW 325i with 180,000 miles on it. I have intermittent issues where I'll be driving the car and it'll be running just great, working ...

What are the common problems with the 2006 BMW 325i? - Quora
What are the common problems with the 2006 BMW 325i? - Quora
https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-common-problems-with-the-2006-BMW-325i

Feb 9, 2016 ... Common Problems with BMW Cars: Cooling ... 94 answers and 334.2K answer views. · 6y. Related ... Here's a list of the BMW E46 parts and Common ...

How common are Subframe issues really? | E46 Fanatics Forum
How common are Subframe issues really? | E46 Fanatics Forum
https://www.e46fanatics.com/threads/how-common-are-subframe-issues-really.1126847/

Apr 20, 2017 ... ... 94 MX-6 V6/5 ... How real of a problem are the subframe issues in a later model m3? ... A forum community dedicated to BMW E46, E90, and F30 owners ...

Other years of Bmw E46

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