1986 Buick Century problems

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Buick Century is the model name that was used by Buick for a line of upscale full-size cars from 1936 to 1942 and 1954 to 1958, as well as from 1973 to 2005 for mid-size cars.

The first Buick Century debuted as the Series 60 then renamed in 1936 as a shorter and lighter model featuring the same engine as the bigger Roadmaster and Limited series giving it more performance while using the shorter wheelbase body of the Buick Special. During the 1930s and 1940s it was Buick's companion to the top level Roadmaster and was offered as a 2-door and 4-door sedan and convertible. The Century name was used on six generations of cars of varying sizes as well as performance and trim levels. In 1969, Buick developed a concept car known as the Century Cruiser. In the 1970s, the Century Regal became a separate model and market positioning between the two products changed from year to year depending on sales. The Century was updated to front wheel drive in 1982 and was Buick's 2-door coupe, 4-door sedan and station wagon, with regular updates and feature upgrades as customer preferences changed over time.

Series 60 (1930–1935)

Originally, the Series 60 had the 331.4 cu in (5.4 L) OHV Buick Straight-6 engine from the Series 70, developing 99 bhp (74 kW) at 2,800 rpm. It had, at the beginning of the generation, a full-length running board denoting the top model for Buick at the time, shared with the short wheelbase, entry level Series 40. In 1930, GM built 38,180 cars. The bodystyles available were torpedo, sedan, coupe, and roadster convertible, using GM's "B-body" platform. Starting with this generation, all GM cars shared a corporate appearance as a result of the "Art and Colour Section" headed by Harley J. Earl and modest yearly changes were introduced to freshen the appearance.

In 1931, the running board was reduced and the OHV 220.7 cu in (3.6 L) Buick Straight-8 engine was introduced that developed 90 bhp (67 kW). Aesthetically, the Series 60 remained almost unchanged, and the same fact occurred also in the following year. In 1931 and 1932, a total of 55,135 were produced.

In 1933, the length of the body increased and the radiator was now concealed behind a façade with a grille. The engine power increased to 97 hp (72 kW), and 1933 was the first year all GM vehicles were installed with optional vent windows which were initially called “No Draft Individually Controlled Ventilation” later renamed "Ventiplanes". In 1934, the appearance was changed to a more rounded appearance, with a new OHV 278 cu in (4.6 L) eight-cylinder engine and 100 hp. In 1935, the model remained almost unchanged while the body style selections were similar to larger Buicks but more affordably priced. Six choices were available to include both 2- and 4-door convertibles using the term "phaeton" for the 4-door convertible with a listed price of US$1,675 ($37,224 in 2023 dollars ). Total production from 1933 to 1935 was 31,385. In 1936, the model changed its name to "Century".

1986 Buick Century

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Common 1986 Buick Century problems

The 1986 Buick Century is known for several common problems that car owners frequently report. These issues range from leaking intake manifold gaskets to malfunctioning power window switches and transmission pressure control solenoid failure.

  1. Intake Manifold Gaskets May Leak Coolant or Engine Oil: The intake manifold gaskets on the 1986 Buick Century are prone to leaking coolant or engine oil. This issue can cause significant damage to the engine if not addressed promptly. The gaskets may wear out due to age, high mileage, or exposure to extreme temperatures. As a result, the engine may overheat, leading to engine failure.
  2. Power Window Switch Failure: The power window switches on the 1986 Buick Century may fail, causing the windows to stop working. This issue can occur due to wear and tear or electrical problems. The switches may become intermittent or stop working entirely, making it difficult to operate the windows.
  3. Transmission Pressure Control Solenoid Failure: The transmission pressure control solenoid on the 1986 Buick Century may fail, causing the transmission to shift erratically or not shift at all. This issue can cause the engine to stall or the car to lose power. The solenoid may wear out due to high mileage or exposure to extreme temperatures.
  4. Carburetor Issues: Some 1986 Buick Century owners report issues with the carburetor, such as stalling after driving a while. This issue can occur due to a dirty carburetor, a faulty fuel pump, or a clogged fuel line. The carburetor may also have issues with the fuel-air mixture, causing the engine to run rough or stall.
  5. Engine Troubles: Some 1986 Buick Century owners report problems with the engine, such as the engine not starting or the engine light coming on. This issue can occur due to a faulty fuel pump, a clogged fuel filter, or a worn-out ignition system. The engine may also have issues with the spark plugs or the ignition coil, causing the engine to misfire or run poorly.
  6. Won't Start: Some 1986 Buick Century owners report that the car won't start. This issue can occur due to a faulty starter motor, a dead battery, or a blown fuse. The car may also have issues with the ignition switch or the wiring, causing the car not to start.

In conclusion, the 1986 Buick Century has several common problems that car owners frequently report. These issues can cause significant damage to the car if not addressed promptly. If you own a 1986 Buick Century, it's essential to be aware of these common problems and take preventative measures to avoid them. If you experience any of these issues, it's recommended to take your car to a qualified mechanic for diagnosis and repair.

1986 Buick Century engine

Is a Buick Century a reliable car?

Buick Century Reliability Problems

Century owners have made 326 complaints over 16 model years. Using our PainRank™ system we've ranked it 7th in overall reliability out of 14 Buick models , with real engine and windows concerns.

How many miles can a Buick Century last?

A Buick Century should be able to last over 150,000 miles with proper care. These cars are designed to last a long time. There are some things You can do while You own to car to make it last longer.

Why was the Buick Century discontinued?

The Century was discontinued at the end of the abbreviated 1942 model year due to World War II, when production of passenger vehicles stopped on February 4, 1942, during which total model production only accounted for about 10% of Buick's total output.

How much is a Buick Century worth?

Find a Used Buick Century Near You

Prices for a used Buick Century currently range from $2,495 to $9,998, with vehicle mileage ranging from 37,900 to 214,347. Find used Buick Century inventory at a TrueCar Certified Dealership near you by entering your zip code and seeing the best matches in your area.

Is a Buick Century a reliable car?

Buick Century Reliability Problems

Century owners have made 326 complaints over 16 model years. Using our PainRank™ system we've ranked it 7th in overall reliability out of 14 Buick models , with real engine and windows concerns.

Why was the Buick Century discontinued?

The Century was discontinued at the end of the abbreviated 1942 model year due to World War II, when production of passenger vehicles stopped on February 4, 1942, during which total model production only accounted for about 10% of Buick's total output.

How many miles can you get out of a Buick Century?

A buick century should be able to last over 150,000 miles with proper care. 202,000 Miles and still going strong.

What was the last year Buick made the Century car?

2005

In the Buick Centurys final production year in 2005, a Special Edition Package delivered dual-zone climate control, 16-inch aluminum wheels as well as four-wheel disc braking. The Century was retired to make room for the LaCrosse.

1986 Buick Century car problems categorized by type of issue

After analyzing all complaints sent to the NHTSA and researching popular Buick Century problems, we found that the most common problems with these 2023 model year vehicles are:

  • Engine and engine cooling problems
  • Steering problems
  • Seat belts problems
  • Service brakes problems
  • Electrical system problems

The graph below shows statistics for all 1986 Buick Century vehicle components and the number of complaints received.

Latest 25 complaints 1986 Buick Century

The NHTSA has received 43 complaints about various vehicle components related to the 1986 Buick Century. Below are the 25 most recent complaints reported for 1986 Buick Century vehicles.

2004-01-15

STEERING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2003-09-15
  • Number Of Injuries: 1
  • Crash: 1
  • VIN: WILL2OBTAIN
  • Components: STEERING
  • Summary: STEERING LOCKED AT SLIGHT LEFT TURN COMING OUT OF CURVE AND CAUSED VEHICLE TO STEER LEFT ACROSS CENTER AND OFF ROAD INTO TREES AT 55 MPH. MY SON WAS INJURED, THE CAR TOTALLED.
2002-02-28

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING,FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-11-15
  • VIN: 1G4AL19X9GT
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING,FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE
  • Summary: ONGOING PROBLEM WITH HESITATION AND STALLING WHILE DRIVING. VEHICLE HAS BEEN TO DEALER ON FIVE OCCASIONS AND THE PROBLEM IS STILL REOCCURRING. *AK THE OXYGEN SENSOR, THE SOLENOID AND FUEL FILTER WERE REPLACED AS POSSIBLE CAUSES FOR STALLING TO THE VEHICLE, HOWEVER THE PROBLEM CONTINUED. *YH
2000-08-30

SEAT BELTS PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2000-05-24
  • Number Of Injuries: 1
  • Number Of Deaths: 1
  • Crash: 1
  • VIN: 1G4AH19R9GD
  • Components: SEAT BELTS
  • Summary: VEHICLE WAS STRUCK BROADSIDE BY A CHEVROLET TAHOE. COLLISION WAS PARTIALLY INVESTIGATED BY CHP CENTRAL DIVISION MAIT. FORCES PLACED ON BELT DURING ROTATION SEPARATED THE WEBBING. ANY QUESTIONS, PLEASE CONTACT CENTRAL DIVISION MAIT, CASE: CL-031-00, PHONE: (559)277-7250
1998-07-01

VISIBILITY PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2024-11-24
  • Components: VISIBILITY
  • Summary: WINDSHIELD WIPERS FAILED CAUSING POOR VISIBILITY.
1998-01-20

UNKNOWN OR OTHER PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2024-11-24
  • Components: UNKNOWN OR OTHER
  • Summary: REQUESTING INFORMATION REGARDING PROBLEMS.
1997-10-22

SUSPENSION PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-10-22
  • VIN: 1G4A619X3GT
  • Components: SUSPENSION
  • Summary: FRONT AND REAR SPRING FAILED. MJS
1997-10-22

SUSPENSION PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-10-22
  • VIN: 1G4A619X3GT
  • Components: SUSPENSION
  • Summary: REAR SHOCK ABSORBER FAILED. MJS
1997-10-22

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-10-22
  • VIN: 1G4A619X3GT
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: MUFFLER FAILED. MJS
1997-05-28

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2024-11-24
  • Number Of Injuries: 1
  • Fire: 1
  • VIN: 1G4AL1932GT
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: THE ENGINE CAUGHT FIRE, CAUSING SMOKE INHALATION AND BURNS TO THE OCCUPANT. (2ND VEHICLE ON #517357)
1996-12-04

SEAT BELTS PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2024-11-24
  • VIN: 1G4AH19R4G6
  • Components: SEAT BELTS
  • Summary: CONSUMER STATES THAT PLASTIC COVER THAT HOOKS AROUND THE SEAT BELT BUCKLE BROKE OFF, CAUSING THE SEAT BELT TO BE INOPERABLE. *AK
1996-07-17

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-11-02
  • VIN: 1G4AK1938GD
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: INTERMITTENT STALLING. *SD
1996-04-29

SERVICE BRAKES, AIR PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1996-02-28
  • Components: SERVICE BRAKES, AIR
  • Summary: THE REAR DISC BRAKES ARE RUSTED AND THEY DO NOT HOLD WHEN APPLIED. PLEASE DESCRIBE. *AK
1996-04-29

SERVICE BRAKES, AIR PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1996-02-28
  • Components: SERVICE BRAKES, AIR
  • Summary: THE REAR DISC BRAKES ARE RUSTED AND THEY DO NOT HOLD WHEN APPLIED. PLEASE DESCRIBE. *AK
1996-01-31

SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1996-01-31
  • VIN: 1G4AH19RGGD
  • Components: SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC
  • Summary: THE LEFT REAR WHEEL BRAKE WILL LOCK UP ON SLICK SURFACES OR WHEN THE BRAKES ARE WET. TT
1995-11-15

SEATS PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1994-03-09
  • Number Of Injuries: 2
  • VIN: 1G4AH35X6G0
  • Components: SEATS
  • Summary: FRONT PASSENGER SEAT MOVED FORWARD IN ACCIDENT, CAUSING INJURY. *SD
1995-10-20

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-10-20
  • Fire: 1
  • VIN: 1G4A1193XG6
  • Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
  • Summary: VEHICLE FIRE DUE TO SHORT IN WIRING HARNESS. *AK
1995-10-20

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1992-12-22
  • VIN: 1G4A1193XG6
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: REPLACED MUFFLER.
1995-10-20

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1992-12-22
  • VIN: 1G4A1193XG6
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: CRANKSHAFT SENSOR FAILED.
1995-10-06

STEERING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-10-06
  • Components: STEERING
  • Summary: STEERING LOCKED UP PRIOR TO RECALL. *SD
1995-09-26

SEAT BELTS PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-09-26
  • VIN: 1G4AL19R2GT
  • Components: SEAT BELTS
  • Summary: SEAT BELTS FAILED. *SD
1995-09-26

SEAT BELTS PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-09-26
  • VIN: 1G4AL19R2GT
  • Components: SEAT BELTS
  • Summary: SEAT BELTS FAILED. *SD
1995-09-20

STEERING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-09-20
  • VIN: 1G4AH19X9GT
  • Components: STEERING
  • Summary: RACK AND PINION STEERING LOCKS UP, MAKING IT DIFFICULT TO STEER. *AK
1995-09-20

STEERING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-09-20
  • VIN: 1G4AH19X9GT
  • Components: STEERING
  • Summary: STEERING RACK AND PINION LOCKS UP. *SD
1995-08-29

LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1993-01-01
  • VIN: 1G4AH35R7G6
  • Components: LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES
  • Summary: DRIVERS SIDE DOOR LOCK CAN NOT BE OPENED FROM INSIDE WHICH IS CAUSING A SAFETY PROBLEM. TT
1995-07-10

STEERING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1992-03-01
  • VIN: 1G4AH1934GD
  • Components: STEERING
  • Summary: 'COLD POWER STEERING'. *SD

1986 Buick Century recalls

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has issued 3 recalls for different components of the 1986 Buick Century.

2006-05-19
  • Manufacturer: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL, INC.
  • Components: FUEL SYSTEM, GASOLINE
  • Summary: CERTAIN REPLACEMENT FUEL FILTERS, FRAM BRAND NAME P/N G3727, WITH DATE CODES X52911 THROUGH X60801 SEQUENTIALLY OR X600141 AND A MEXICO COUNTRY OR ORIGIN MARKING ON THE FUEL FILTER HOUSING MANUFACTURED FROM OCTOBER 18, 2005, THROUGH MARCH 21, 2006, SOLD FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE AND ON CERTAIN SCHOOL BUSES. (TO SEE THE SCHOOL BUS ENGINE SIZES, CLICK ON "DOCUMENT SEARCH" AND THEN "BUS APPLICATIONS"). THE CONNECTOR ON THE FUEL FILTER WAS NOT MANUFACTURED TO HONEYWELL'S SPECIFICATION. AS A RESULT, THE O-RING MAY NOT SEAT CORRECTLY ON THE FUEL LINE.
  • Consequence: THIS CONDITION MAY CAUSE AN INADEQUATE SEAL AT THE CONNECTION, POTENTIALLY LEADING TO A FUEL LEAK. IN THE PRESENCE OF AN IGNITION SOURCE, A FIRE COULD OCCUR.
  • Remedy: HONEYWELL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE FUEL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 18, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT FRAM CUSTOMER SERVICE AT 1-800-890-2075 (OPTION 1).
1986-05-13
  • Manufacturer: GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  • Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:WIRING: REAR COMPARTMENT/TRUNK
  • Summary: AN INCORRECTLY INDEXED WIRING HARNESS MAY CAUSE THE CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP TO REMAIN ILLUMINATED WHEN THE HEADLIGHTS OR PARKING LAMPS ARE ON. FMVSS 108 LAMPS, REFLECTIVE DEVICES AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT REQUIRES THAT THIS STOP LAMP BE LIGHTED ONLY WHEN THE BRAKES ARE APPLIED. ALSO, THE OPERA LAMPS MAY COME ON WHEN THE BRAKES ARE APPLIED. CONSEQUENCE OF DEFECT: THE CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP PROVIDES ADDITIONAL WARNING THAT THE VEHICLE IS SLOWING OR STOPPING. IF THIS LAMP MALFUNCTIONS, IT MAY CONTRIBUTE TO A REAR END ACCIDENT.
  • Remedy: CORRECTLY INDEX WIRING HARNESS TERMINALS.
1985-10-04
  • Manufacturer: GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
  • Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:ALTERNATOR/GENERATOR/REGULATOR
  • Summary: THE GENERATOR "BAT" TERMINAL LOCATED ON THE RECTIFIER END FRAME MAY CONTACT THE CARBURETOR FUEL INLET PIPE. CONSEQUENCE OF DEFECT: THE "BAT" STUD MAY RUB THROUGH THE TERMINAL BOOT AND CONTACT THE FUEL PIPE WHICH COULD RESULT IN AN UNDERHOOD FIRE AND CAUSE BURN INJURIES TO THE OCCUPANT.
  • Remedy: OBTAIN CLEARANCE BETWEEN FUEL PIPE AND GENERATOR "BAT" TERMINAL BY ROTATING THE RECTIFIER END FRAME.
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Additional sources

More sources of information about 1986 Buick Century problems:

1986 Buick Century Reviews - Carsurvey.org
1986 Buick Century Reviews - Carsurvey.org
http://www.carsurvey.org/reviews/buick/century/1986/

Body is straight with a few flaws in the paint; otherwise excellent. Interior is like new other than the sagging headliner, which is common for mid 80s GM cars.

Buick Century Transmission Problems: Q&A on Slipping ...
Buick Century Transmission Problems: Q&A on Slipping ...
https://www.justanswer.com/buick/7a3te-buick-century-transmission-slipping-slightly-every-once.html

Oct 28, 2012 ... This is a common problem on this transmission. It is due to a failure of the forward sprag clutch. This clutch is fully mechanical and has ...

Buick Century Problems and Complaints - 46 Issues
Buick Century Problems and Complaints - 46 Issues
https://repairpal.com/problems/buick/century

Top Buick Century Problems · Intake Manifold Gaskets May Leak Coolant or Engine Oil · Power Window Switch May Fail · Transmission Pressure Control Solenoid Failure ...

Q&A: Troubleshooting 1986 Buick Somerset - No Spark
Q&A: Troubleshooting 1986 Buick Somerset - No Spark
https://www.justanswer.com/buick/2cqx9-1986-buick-somerset-3-0-will-not-start-spark.html

Jul 30, 2009 ... Use a scan tool to view data -cranking rpm should change when cranking engine.Most of the time this is an ECM problem or engine wiring harness ...

Need Help....GN starts and keeps stalling | Turbo Buick Forum ...
Need Help....GN starts and keeps stalling | Turbo Buick Forum ...
https://turbobuick.com/threads/need-help-gn-starts-and-keeps-stalling.310227/

Ahhhh, yes! Glad you got it figured out. The ol' watered down ecm... another fairly common problem with these cars. You will be glad to know ...

Other years of Buick Century

buick century 1987 photo
Century 1987
Buick

36

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0

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buick century 1988 photo
Century 1988
Buick

26

4

0

  • 5
  • 4
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
buick century 1989 photo
Century 1989
Buick

43

1

0

  • 5
  • 4
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
buick century 1990 photo
Century 1990
Buick

46

2

6

  • 5
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  • 2
  • 1
buick century 1991 photo
Century 1991
Buick

49

2

12

  • 5
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  • 3
  • 2
  • 1
buick century 1992 photo
Century 1992
Buick

52

3

14

  • 5
  • 4
  • 3
  • 2
  • 1

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1986 Buick Century photo