Saturn Ev1 problems
Social links
Common Saturn Ev1 problems
The Saturn EV1, General Motors' first electric vehicle, was introduced in 1996 and was considered a technological marvel for its time. However, the car had several common problems that led to its eventual demise.
- High Price: The EV1 was initially priced at $34,000, which was significantly higher than comparable gasoline-powered cars. Although the car was offered through a leasing arrangement, the monthly lease payments were also high, ranging from $399 to $549. This high cost made the EV1 less attractive to potential buyers, especially considering its limited range and other drawbacks.
- Lack of Public Charging Infrastructure: At the time of the EV1's introduction, there were very few public charging stations available. This limited the car's practicality, as drivers had to plan their trips carefully to ensure they could recharge the car when needed. The lack of public charging infrastructure also made it difficult for potential buyers to justify the high cost of the car.
- Limited Availability: The EV1 was initially only available in Southern California and Arizona, and later in San Francisco and Sacramento. This limited availability made it difficult for potential buyers outside of these areas to even consider the car. Additionally, the car was only available through a leasing arrangement, which further limited its availability.
- Battery Performance: The lead-acid batteries used in the EV1 had a limited lifespan and performance. They took a long time to charge and had a lower energy density compared to modern batteries. Additionally, the batteries degraded over time, which further reduced the car's range. This was a significant drawback for potential buyers, as it required frequent battery replacements and added to the overall cost of owning the car.
- Lack of Advertising and Promotion: Despite being a technological marvel, the EV1 received limited advertising and promotion from General Motors. This lack of promotion made it difficult for potential buyers to even know about the car, let alone consider purchasing it. Additionally, the car's limited availability and high cost further limited its exposure to potential buyers.
- Limited Production: The EV1 was hand-built in a small plant using a unique "craft station" process. This limited production capacity made it difficult for General Motors to meet the demand for the car, even if there had been more interest from potential buyers. Additionally, the car's limited production run made it a rare and collectible item, which further added to its cost and limited its availability.
In conclusion, the Saturn EV1 was a technological marvel that was ahead of its time. However, several common problems, including limited range, high price, lack of public charging infrastructure, limited availability, battery performance, lack of advertising and promotion, and limited production, led to its eventual demise. Despite these challenges, the EV1 paved the way for future electric vehicles and remains an important part of automotive history.
Why did the GM EV1 fail?
“A lot of people failed to understand that the EV1 was a commuter car—not a long-haul California to New York car,” notes Withuhn. But many drivers log more than 100 miles a day, and while the EV1's range sufficed for suburban driving, as a two-seater it didn't work for families with kids.
Why did EV1 get recalled?
A total of 457 second generation General Motors EV1s were produced by the company and leased to customers. On March 2, 2000 General Motors issued a recall for 450 first generation EV1s. The automaker had determined that a faulty charge port cable could eventually build up enough heat to catch on fire.
How many EV1s are left?
Sources generally claim 40, but that's not a hard and fast number, and occasionally somebody will claim less—either 15 or 20. One EV1 fan claims there are as many as 180 EV1s, though some of those may be concept, demonstration, or show cars still owned by GM, and some of that number may have been crushed by GM.
What was a major flaw of early electric vehicles?
The problem with electric car prototypes at the time was that none of them was fully functional. First, they did not have a rechargeable power source such as a lead-acid battery, instead, they used non-rechargeable primary cells that had to be discarded after discharged.
Percentage distribution of complaints by Saturn Ev1 years
We have researched Saturn problems and analysed all the complaints filed against Saturn Ev1 cars and compiled the top 2 most problematic Saturn Ev1 model years:
Below you can see the percentage distribution of known problems by Saturn Ev1 model years.
Distribution of the number of complaints by Saturn Ev1 years
We've also compiled a chart for you with the number of complaints about Volkswagen Jetta cars of certain model years:
Saturn Ev1 car problems categorized by type of issue
After analysing all complaints related to Saturn Ev1 , it was concluded that the most common issues with these cars are:
- Electrical system problems
- Power train problems
The graph below shows statistics for all Saturn Ev1 vehicle components and the number of complaints received.
Distribution of the number of complaints with fire by Ev1 model years
There were a total of 1 complaints that resulted in a fire. In the graph you can see the distribution of the number of complaints by model year.
The NHTSA has received 5 complaints about various vehicle components related to the Saturn Ev1 . Below are the 25 most recent complaints reported for Saturn Ev1 vehicles.
List of Saturn Ev1 complaints
Saturn Ev1 1995
- Date Of Incident: 1999-01-01
- Date Complaint: 2001-04-19
- VIN: 1G8ZH5288SZ
- Components: POWER TRAIN
- Summary: THE CAR FAILS TO ENGAGE INTO REVERSE. I FOUND OUT A LOT OF PEOPLE HAVE THIS PROBLEM WITH THE PRESSURE REGULATOR VALVE IN THE VALVE BODY. *AK
Saturn Ev1 1997
- Date Of Incident: 2024-11-24
- Date Complaint: 2000-07-21
- Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
- Summary: THESE VEHICLES WERE PRODUCED WITH A CHARGE PORT ASSEMBLY THAT MAY FAIL DURING A CHARGING EVENT, RECALL ISSUED HOWEVER OWNER HAS NOT BEEN ABLE TO RECEIVE NEW VEHICLE AT THIS TIME, RECALL SOLUTION IS NOT SUFFICIENT. *ET
Saturn Ev1 1997
- Date Of Incident: 2024-11-24
- Date Complaint: 2000-03-24
- Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
- Summary: EVI VEHICLE IS ON RECALL BECAUSE A DEFECT IN THE CHARGE PORT COULD CAUSE TO OVERHEAT (00V-069), HOWEVER CONSUMER IS NOT HAPPY WITH IT. YH
Saturn Ev1 1997
- Date Of Incident: 2024-11-24
- Date Complaint: 2000-03-05
- Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
- Summary: VEHICLES WERE BUILT WITH A CHARGE PORT ASSEMBLY PRIOR TO RECALL THAT MAY FAIL DURING A CHARGING EVENT (00V-069), RECALL DOES NOT REMEDY THE FAILURE. YH (ATTORNEY AT LAW)
Saturn Ev1 1997
- Date Of Incident: 2024-11-24
- Date Complaint: 2000-02-22
- Fire: 1
- Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
- Summary: SOMETIMES WHEN THE HEATER WAS RUNNING, I HEARD A POP NOISE FROM LEFT FRONT AREA OF THE CAR. WITH OUT WARNING OR ENGINE LIGHTS. WHILE CHARGING UP ELECTRICAL BATTERY VEHICLE CAUGHT ON FIRE. *AK.ET.
Latest 5 recalls Saturn Ev1
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has issued 5 recalls for different components of the Saturn Ev1.You can explore the year of the Volkswagen Jetta you are interested in by selecting it from the list.
- Model: Saturn Ev1 1997
- Report Received Date: 2000-11-13
- Manufacturer: GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
- Components: SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC
- Summary: VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: ELECTRIC VEHICLES. THESE VEHICLES WERE PRODUCED WITH WHEEL SPEED CIRCUITRY IN THE BRAKE TORQUE CONTROL MODULE (BTCM) WHICH CAN CEASE TO OPERATE PROPERLY.
- Consequence: IF THIS OCCURS, INVOLVED VEHICLES WILL EXHIBIT ONE OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING: A LOSS OF FRONT BRAKE ASSIST, A DISABLED REAR BRAKE SYSTEM, A DISABLED ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM, AND/OR A DISABLED REGENERATIVE BRAKE SYSTEM. THIS COULD INCREASE BRAKE PEDAL TRAVEL AND VEHICLE STOPPING DISTANCE.
- Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE BTCM, THE BALLSCREW ASSEMBLIES IN THE BRAKE PRESSURE MODULATOR VALVE, AND INSTALL NEW SOFTWARE.
- Model: Saturn Ev1 1997
- Report Received Date: 2000-03-03
- Manufacturer: GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
- Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:12V/24V/48V BATTERY
- Summary: VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: GENERATION 1 ELECTRIC PASSENGER VEHICLES. THESE VEHICLES WERE BUILT WITH A CHARGE PORT ASSEMBLY THAT COULD FAIL DURING A CHARGING EVENT.
- Consequence: HEAT COULD BUILD UP WITHIN THE CHARGE PORT AND A FIRE COULD RESULT.
- Remedy: THESE PASSENGER VEHICLES WERE REPURCHASED BY SATURN/GM.
- Model: Saturn Ev1 1997
- Report Received Date: 1998-07-28
- Manufacturer: GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
- Components: SERVICE BRAKES, AIR:ANTILOCK:CONTROL UNIT/MODULE
- Summary: VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: ELECTRIC VEHICLES. A TRANSISTOR WITHIN THE BRAKE TORQUE CONTROL MODULE (BTCM) CAUSES AN ELECTRICAL SHORT TO GROUND. THIS DOES NOT COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FMVSS NO. 105, "HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM."
- Consequence: AS A RESULT, VEHICLES CAN EXPERIENCE A LOSS OF FRONT BRAKE ASSIST, INCREASING THE BRAKE PEDAL TRAVEL, AND VEHICLE STOPPING DISTANCE.
- Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE BRAKE TORQUE CONTROL MODULE.
- Model: Saturn Ev1 1997
- Report Received Date: 1997-07-01
- Manufacturer: GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
- Components: SERVICE BRAKES, HYDRAULIC:POWER ASSIST:VACUUM:HOSES, LINES/PIPING, AND FITTINGS
- Summary: VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: PASSENGER VEHICLES. THESE VEHICLES WERE BUILT WITH A DAMAGED O-RING IN THE BRAKE PRESSURE MODULATOR VALVE SOLENOID(S) ON THE BRAKE PRESSURE MODULATOR. INVOLVED VEHICLES CAN DEVELOP AN EXTERNAL BRAKE FLUID LEAK IN ONE OR BOTH OF THE BRAKE PRESSUREMODULATOR VALVE SOLENOIDS.
- Consequence: BRAKE FLUID LEAKAGE COULD REDUCE BRAKE EFFECTIVENESS AND INCREASE STOPPING DISTANCES.
- Remedy: DEALERS WILL INSPECT AND, IF NECESSARY, REPLACE THE SOLENOID(S) ON THE BRAKE PRESSURE MODULATOR.
- Model: Saturn Ev1 1997
- Report Received Date: 1997-03-20
- Manufacturer: GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
- Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
- Summary: VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: ELECTRIC VEHICLES. THESE VEHICLES WERE BUILT WITH A DRIVE MOTOR CHARGER RECEPTACLE ASSEMBLY THAT WAS INCOMPLETELY SEALED. INCOMPLETE SEALING CAN ALLOW WATER TO INTRUDE INTO THE CIRCUIT BOARD.
- Consequence: DURING CHARGING A SHORT CIRCUIT COULD OCCUR. AN ARC AT THE SHORT CIRCUIT CAN GENERATE ENOUGH HEAT TO CREATE SMOKE AND/OR A FLAME. IF A FLAME OCCURS, A FIRE COULD RESULT.
- Remedy: DEALERS WILL INSPECT THE DRIVE MOTOR BATTERY CHARGER RECEPTACLE ASSEMBLY AND REPLACE IT, IF NECESSARY.