1989 Hyundai Sonata problems

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The Hyundai Sonata (Korean: 현대 쏘나타) is a mid-size car that has been manufactured by Hyundai since 1985. The first generation Sonata, which was introduced in 1985, was a facelifted version of the Hyundai Stellar with an engine upgrade, and was withdrawn from the market in two years due to poor customer reaction. While the nameplate was originally only sold in South Korea, the second generation of 1988 was widely exported.

The Sonata is currently manufactured in South Korea where their headquarters are located, China and Pakistan. It was named after the musical term, sonata.

First generation (Y1; 1985)

The first Sonata was introduced to compete with the Daewoo Royale series and was a more luxurious version of the Stellar. It included cruise control, power seats, head lamp washers, power brakes, electric operated adjustable side mirrors and chrome bumper trims. The Sonata was available with two trim options in Korea: Luxury and Super (the latter only available with a 2.0-liter engine). In the domestic market Hyundai attempted to sell the Sonata as an executive car using catchphrases like "Luxury car for VIP"; however, as the Sonata was based on the Stellar without any major changes, it was seen by the public as no more than a luxury version of the Stellar. In 1987 Hyundai added two tone color schemes and a trip computer option, but sales soon went down and the car was discontinued in December of that year. The Sonata was sold only in the South Korean domestic market. The vehicle was unveiled in South Korea on 4 November 1985.

Engine choices included 1.6-liter Mitsubishi Saturn (only available outside the domestic market), 1.8- and 2.0-liter Mitsubishi Sirius inline-fours. The latter unit also found its way into the 1987 and later Stellar, and in MPI form the 1986 Hyundai Grandeur. The body was a largely unchanged Hyundai Stellar.

It was sold in New Zealand (right hand drive) with the 1.6-liter Mitsubishi engine with the five-speed manual gearbox; an automatic transmission was an optional extra. The original importer was a unit of the Auckland-based Giltrap Motor Group.

The final version of the Stellar was known as the Stellar 88 and was launched to celebrate the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul. Afterwards, Hyundai discontinued the Stellar and replaced it with the all-new Sonata.

1989 Hyundai Sonata

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Common 1989 Hyundai Sonata problems

The Hyundai Sonata from 1989, based on complaints from owners, faced several common problems:

  • Brake Lights Malfunction: Owners reported issues with the brake lights not illuminating correctly, which is a safety concern as it affects visibility for other drivers on the road.
  • Suspension Corrosion: Corrosion-related suspension failures were noted, posing a risk of suspension components failing while driving, impacting the vehicle's handling and safety.
  • Engine Problems: The Theta II GDI engine in 2011 to 2014 models faced significant issues, including engine failures, airbags not deploying, and cars rolling away even after engine replacements.
  • Panoramic Sunroof Issues: The 2015 Sonata introduced a new panoramic sunroof that had complaints of detaching while driving, posing a safety hazard for occupants and other road users.
  • Turn Signal Software Glitch: A recall was issued for a turn signal software glitch that could illuminate the opposite turn signal, potentially causing confusion for other drivers on the road.
  • Steering Wheel Clicking: Steering issues were reported in 2011 models, with complaints of a clicking and wobbling steering wheel, likely due to a faulty steering wheel column coupling.
  • Premature Timing Chain Tensioner and Timing Belt Failure: Owners reported premature failures of the timing chain tensioner and timing belt, which are critical components for the engine's operation and performance.
  • Engine Seizure: The 2011 and 2012 models faced engine seizure issues, with reports of engines losing power and completely seizing, leading to potential safety hazards and costly repairs.
  • Shifting Problems: Some owners experienced difficulties shifting gears due to a faulty speed sensor, resulting in grinding, shuddering, and clunking noises during gear changes.

These problems highlight various safety, performance, and reliability issues that owners of the Hyundai Sonata from 1989 and subsequent model years have encountered, emphasizing the importance of thorough inspections and maintenance to address these concerns.

1989 Hyundai Sonata engine

What is the common problem of Hyundai Sonata?

Old and new Sonata model years had similar issues with their timing chain tensioner, which produced rattling noises upon engine startup. Many owners also reported a broken timing belt, which damaged the crankshaft position sensor.

Are old Hyundai Sonatas reliable?

Buy: 2003-2004 Hyundai Sonata

Many reviews say it's a very reliable car with little to no issues. And with a price tag of $586-$3,132, you're looking at an excellent value proposition.

Is Hyundai Sonata high maintenance?

A Hyundai Sonata will cost about $5,998 for maintenance and repairs during its first 10 years of service. This beats the industry average for popular sedan models by $1,098. There is also a 17.73% chance that a Sonata will require a major repair during that time.

Is Hyundai Sonata expensive to maintain?

The average total annual cost for repairs and maintenance on a Hyundai Sonata is $458, compared to an average of $526 for midsize cars and $652 for all vehicle models.

1989 Hyundai Sonata car problems categorized by type of issue

After analyzing all complaints sent to the NHTSA and researching popular Hyundai Sonata problems, we found that the most common problems with these 2023 model year vehicles are:

  • Engine and engine cooling problems
  • Power train problems
  • Latches/locks/linkages problems
  • Seat belts problems
  • Structure problems

The graph below shows statistics for all 1989 Hyundai Sonata vehicle components and the number of complaints received.

1989 Hyundai Sonata complaints

The NHTSA has received 20 complaints about various vehicle components related to the 1989 Hyundai Sonata.

2001-04-04

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING,POWER TRAIN PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 2024-11-24
  • VIN: KMHBF22S6KU
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING,POWER TRAIN
  • Summary: ENGINE STALLS IN MORNING WHEN COLD, TRANSMISSION SLIPS,POOR GAS MILAGE. *AK
1996-10-17

SEAT BELTS PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1996-10-10
  • Crash: 1
  • VIN: KM8BF32S6KU
  • Components: SEAT BELTS
  • Summary: DURING A FRONTAL IMPACT ACCIDENT AT 35 MPH. THE FRONT AUTOMATIC SEAT BELT SYSTEM DID NOT HOLD THE DRIVER IN PLACE, UPON IMPACT. *AK
1996-10-16

SEAT BELTS PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1996-10-10
  • VIN: KMHBF32S2KU
  • Components: SEAT BELTS
  • Summary: MOTORIZED SEAT BELTS STICK.
1996-04-04

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1996-04-02
  • Fire: 1
  • Components: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
  • Summary: CONSUMER WAS DRIVING AND CAR STALLED, CONSUMER GOT OUT CAR TO MAKE PHONE CALL AND CAR CAUGHT ON FIRE. PLEASE DESCRIBE . *AK
1996-01-04

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-11-29
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: ENGINE FAILED. *SD
1996-01-04

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-11-29
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: ENGINE FAILED. *SD
1995-11-29

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-11-29
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: THERE IS A TEMPERATURE SENSOR THAT HAS FAILED CAUSING HIGH RPM'S IN THE VEHICLE. TT
1995-09-12

LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-08-01
  • VIN: KMHBF2258KU
  • Components: LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES
  • Summary: BOLTS HOLDING HOOD FELL OUT, CAUSING HOOD TO FLY UP OBSCURING VISION. *DSH
1995-06-15

LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-06-10
  • VIN: KMHBF22S5KU
  • Components: LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES
  • Summary: RECALL RELATED,90V038000 WENT FOR APPOINTMENT OF 5/27/95 DEALERSHIP HAS NOTIFICATION LETTER, NEVER RECEIVED PART, EXPERIENCE PROBLEM ON 6/11/95 HOOD FLY UP.
1995-04-17

STRUCTURE PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1992-04-01
  • VIN: KNHBF32S5KU
  • Components: STRUCTURE
  • Summary: BOLT ON FRAME THAT CONTROLS THE CHASSIS WEAR OUT TROUGH THE FRAME. TT
1995-04-03

EQUIPMENT PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-04-03
  • Components: EQUIPMENT
  • Summary: A/C RECEIVER DRYER FAILED. *AW
1995-04-03

POWER TRAIN PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-04-03
  • Components: POWER TRAIN
  • Summary: TRANSMISSION FAILED.
1995-04-03

POWER TRAIN PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-04-03
  • Components: POWER TRAIN
  • Summary: DRIVESHAFT FAILED.
1995-04-03

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-04-03
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: MOTOR MOUNTS REPLACED.
1995-04-03

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1995-04-03
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: RADIATOR LEAK.
1995-01-27

ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1994-12-30
  • Fire: 1
  • VIN: KMH6F32S3KU
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
  • Summary: ENGINE FIRE.
1995-01-27

UNKNOWN OR OTHER PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1994-12-30
  • VIN: KMH6F32S3KU
  • Components: UNKNOWN OR OTHER
  • Summary: HOOD RELEASE FAILED. *SKD
1994-10-13

STRUCTURE PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1993-12-01
  • VIN: KMHBF21S8KU
  • Components: STRUCTURE
  • Summary: OUTSIDE DOOR HANDLE FAILED.
1994-10-13

POWER TRAIN PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1993-12-01
  • VIN: KMHBF21S8KU
  • Components: POWER TRAIN
  • Summary: CLUTCH FAILURE. *AW
1994-10-13

LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES PROBLEM

  • Date Of Incident: 1993-12-01
  • VIN: KMHBF21S8KU
  • Components: LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES
  • Summary: OUTSIDE DOOR LOCK FAILED.

1989 Hyundai Sonata recalls

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) has issued 3 recalls for different components of the 1989 Hyundai Sonata.

1993-11-29
  • Manufacturer: HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  • Components: SEAT BELTS
  • Summary: THE MOTORIZED SHOULDER BELT CAN TRAVEL SLOWLY OR CHATTER IN THE TRACK AND MAY EVENTUALLY STOP TRACKING AND BECOME INOPERATIVE.
  • Consequence: SLOWING, CHATTERING, OR FAILURE OF THE MOTORIZED SHOULDERBELT MAY DISCOURAGE USE OF THE RESTRAINT SYSTEM, INCREASING THE RISK OF INJURYIN THE EVENT OF A SUDDEN STOP OR ACCIDENT.
  • Remedy: DEALERS WILL LUBRICATE THE TRACK ASSEMBLY AND, IF ANY SYSTEMS ARE FOUND INOPERATIVE, THE SYSTEM WILL BE REPAIRED OR REPLACED, AS REQUIRED.
1990-02-21
  • Manufacturer: HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  • Components: LATCHES/LOCKS/LINKAGES:HOOD:LATCH
  • Summary: INSUFFICIENT CLEARANCE COULD CAUSE THE SAFETY CATCH ON THE SECONDARY HOOD LATCH STRIKER TO BIND.
  • Consequence: IF PRIMARY LATCH IS RELEASED OR IF HOOD IS NOT COMPLETELY CLOSED, HOOD COULD FLY OPEN WHILE VEHICLE IS IN MOTION; THIS WOULD BLOCK DRIVER'S VISION AND COULD RESULT IN AN ACCIDENT.
  • Remedy: REPLACE HOOD LATCH STRIKER ASSEMBLY.
1990-02-21
  • Manufacturer: HYUNDAI MOTOR AMERICA
  • Components: ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING:COOLING SYSTEM:HOSES/LINES/PIPING/FITTINGS
  • Summary: THE SPRING CLAMP TANGS ON THE COOLANT BYPASS HOSE MAY CONTACT AND POSSIBLY DAMAGE THE ENGINE FUEL SUPPLY HOSE.
  • Consequence: FUEL COULD LEAK FROM THE DAMAGED HOSE INTO THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT AND COULD RESULT IN A FIRE.
  • Remedy: ROTATE SPRING CLAMP TO PREVENT CONTACT WITH FUEL HOSE; REPLACE DAMAGED HOSES.
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Additional sources

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hyundai sonata 1990 photo
Sonata 1990
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hyundai sonata 1991 photo
Sonata 1991
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hyundai sonata 1992 photo
Sonata 1992
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hyundai sonata 1993 photo
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hyundai sonata 1995 photo
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